Skip Links
U.S. Department of State
Secretary Rice Travels to Europe for NAT...  |  Daily Press Briefing | What's NewU.S. Department of State
U.S. Department of State
SEARCHU.S. Department of State
Subject IndexBookmark and Share
U.S. Department of State
HomeHot Topics, press releases, publications, info for journalists, and morepassports, visas, hotline, business support, trade, and morecountry names, regions, embassies, and morestudy abroad, Fulbright, students, teachers, history, and moreforeign service, civil servants, interns, exammission, contact us, the Secretary, org chart, biographies, and more
Video
 You are in: Under Secretary for Democracy and Global Affairs > Office of International Women's Issues > Electronic Resources > Other Reports > Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) > 2001 

L. Bibliography

Carr, Dara, Female Genital Cutting, Findings from the Demographic and Health Surveys Program, September 1997.

Center for Development and Population Activities, Positive Deviance, An Introduction to FGM Eradication, Cairo, Egypt.

The Center for Reproductive Law and Policy, Female Genital Mutilation, A Guide to Laws and Policies Worldwide, Zed Books Ltd., London and New York 2000.

The Center for Reproductive Law and Policy, Reproductive Freedom in Focus: Legislation on Female Genital Mutilation in the United States, New York 1997.

Davison, Jean, Voices From Mutira: Change in the Lives of Rural Gikuyu Women 1910-1995, Second Edition, Lynne Rienner Publishers, Boulder 1996.

Dorkenoo, Efua, Cutting The Rose, Female Genital Mutilation: The Practice and Its Prevention, Minority Rights Publications, United Kingdom 1994.

Equality Now, Awaken, 1998-2001.

Hosken, Fran P., The Hosken Report, Fourth edition, Women's International Network News, Lexington, Massachusetts 1994.

Hosken, Fran P., WINNEWS, 1995-2001.

Information provided by the Faculty of Law and the Gerard V. La Forest Law Library of the University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick 1997, 2001.

Lamizana, Mariam, The Campaign against Excision: Burkina Faso’s Experience, Comité National de Lutte contre la Pratique de l’Type II, 1997.

Lightfoot-Klein, Hanny, Prisoners of Ritual: An Odyssey into Female Genital Circumcision in Africa, Harrington Park Press, New York 1989.

Macro International Inc., Demographic and Health Surveys, Calverton, Maryland 1999.

Masterson, Julia M. and Swanson, Julia Hanson, Female Genital Cutting: Breaking the Silence, Enabling Change, International Center for Research on Women and The Centre for Development and Population Activities, 2000.

Mernissi, Fatima, The Veil, Vanity Fair, August 1993.

Nelson, Toni, Violence Against Women, World Watch, July/August 1996.

Ras-Work, Berhane, Activity Report 1997, Inter-African Committee on Traditional Practices Affecting the Health of Women and Children, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia/Geneva, Switzerland 1997.

Smith, Jacqueline, Visions and Discussions on Genital Mutilation of Girls, Defense for Children International, The Netherlands 1995.

Tostan, Breakthrough in Senegal: A Report on the Process to End Female Genital Cutting in 31 Villages, New York: Population Council, 1998.

Toubia, Nahid, Caring for Women with Circumcision: A Technical Manual for Health Care Providers, RAINBO, New York 1999.

Toubia, Nahid, Female Genital Mutilation; A Call for Global Action, RAINBO, New York 1995.

Toubia, Nahid, Female Circumcision as a Public Health Issue, The New England Journal of Medicine, September 15, 1994.

United States. Agency for International Development, Program Guidelines for Integrating Activities to Eradicate Female Genital Mutilation into USAID Programs, May 1997.

United States Agency for International Development Reports, 1996-2000.

USAID Policy on Female Genital Cutting (FGC), September 1, 2000.

United States Embassy Reports, 1995-2001.

World Health Organization (WHO), Female Genital Mutilation: A Report of a WHO Technical Group, Geneva, 17-19, July 1995, Geneva: WHO, 1996.

World Health Organization Papers, Female Genital Mutilation, 1994.

Carr, Dara, Female Genital Cutting, Findings from the Demographic and Health Surveys Program, September 1997.

Center for Development and Population Activities, Positive Deviance, An Introduction to FGM Eradication, Cairo, Egypt.

The Center for Reproductive Law and Policy, Female Genital Mutilation, A Guide to Laws and Policies Worldwide, Zed Books Ltd., London and New York 2000.

The Center for Reproductive Law and Policy, Reproductive Freedom in Focus: Legislation on Female Genital Mutilation in the United States, New York 1997.

Davison, Jean, Voices From Mutira: Change in the Lives of Rural Gikuyu Women 1910-1995, Second Edition, Lynne Rienner Publishers, Boulder 1996.

Dorkenoo, Efua, Cutting The Rose, Female Genital Mutilation: The Practice and Its Prevention, Minority Rights Publications, United Kingdom 1994.

Equality Now, Awaken, 1998-2001.

Hosken, Fran P., The Hosken Report, Fourth edition, Women's International Network News, Lexington, Massachusetts 1994.

Hosken, Fran P., WINNEWS, 1995-2001.

Information provided by the Faculty of Law and the Gerard V. La Forest Law Library of the University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick 1997, 2001.

Lamizana, Mariam, The Campaign against Excision: Burkina Faso’s Experience, Comité National de Lutte contre la Pratique de l’Type II, 1997.

Lightfoot-Klein, Hanny, Prisoners of Ritual: An Odyssey into Female Genital Circumcision in Africa, Harrington Park Press, New York 1989.

Macro International Inc., Demographic and Health Surveys, Calverton, Maryland 1999.

Masterson, Julia M. and Swanson, Julia Hanson, Female Genital Cutting: Breaking the Silence, Enabling Change, International Center for Research on Women and The Centre for Development and Population Activities, 2000.

Mernissi, Fatima, The Veil, Vanity Fair, August 1993.

Nelson, Toni, Violence Against Women, World Watch, July/August 1996.

Ras-Work, Berhane, Activity Report 1997, Inter-African Committee on Traditional Practices Affecting the Health of Women and Children, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia/Geneva, Switzerland 1997.

Smith, Jacqueline, Visions and Discussions on Genital Mutilation of Girls, Defense for Children International, The Netherlands 1995.

Tostan, Breakthrough in Senegal: A Report on the Process to End Female Genital Cutting in 31 Villages, New York: Population Council, 1998.

Toubia, Nahid, Caring for Women with Circumcision: A Technical Manual for Health Care Providers, RAINBO, New York 1999.

Toubia, Nahid, Female Genital Mutilation; A Call for Global Action, RAINBO, New York 1995.

Toubia, Nahid, Female Circumcision as a Public Health Issue, The New England Journal of Medicine, September 15, 1994.

United States. Agency for International Development, Program Guidelines for Integrating Activities to Eradicate Female Genital Mutilation into USAID Programs, May 1997.

United States Agency for International Development Reports, 1996-2000.

USAID Policy on Female Genital Cutting (FGC), September 1, 2000.

United States Embassy Reports, 1995-2001.

World Health Organization (WHO), Female Genital Mutilation: A Report of a WHO Technical Group, Geneva, 17-19, July 1995, Geneva: WHO, 1996.

World Health Organization Papers, Female Genital Mutilation, 1994.


  Back to top

U.S. Department of State
USA.govU.S. Department of StateUpdates  |  Frequent Questions  |  Contact Us  |  Email this Page  |  Subject Index  |  Search
The Office of Electronic Information, Bureau of Public Affairs, manages this site as a portal for information from the U.S. State Department. External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein.
About state.gov  |  Privacy Notice  |  FOIA  |  Copyright Information  |  Other U.S. Government Information

Published by the U.S. Department of State Website at http://www.state.gov maintained by the Bureau of Public Affairs.