Bureau of African Affairs

Date: 06/23/2010 Description: Official portrait: Assistant Secretary for African Affairs Johnnie Carson - State Dept Image
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Assistant Secretary Johnnie Carson leads the Department of State’s Bureau of African Affairs, the division in the Department focused on the development and management of U.S. policy concerning the continent.

There are five pillars that serve as the foundation of U.S. policy toward Africa:
1) Support for democracy and the strengthening of democratic institutions on the continent, including free, fair, and transparent elections.
2) Supporting African economic growth and development.
3) Conflict prevention, mitigation, and resolution.
4) Supporting Presidential initiatives such as the Global Health Initiative, Feed the Future, and the Global Climate Change Initiative.
5) Working with African nations on transnational issues such as drug smuggling, money laundering, illicit arms, and trafficking in persons.  More»


A Comprehensive Multi-year Strategy To Counter the Lord's Resistance Army
The United States comprehensive, multi-year strategy seeks to help the Governments of Uganda, CAR, the DRC, and South Sudan as well as the African Union and United Nations to mitigate and end the threat posed to civilians and regional stability by the LRA. Fact Sheet»


Somalia Political Process
Deputy Spokesperson Toner (May 3):
"The United States is encouraged by the progress made so far, however, several steps remain to be completed: selection of delegates to a constituent assembly; approval of a new constitution, selection of a new and smaller parliament, and the indirect election of a new speaker and president." Full Text»


Bringing Durable and Lasting Peace
Ambassador Rice (May 2):
"The objective is not to impose sanctions, however. The objective is to bring a durable and lasting peace. And we and others on the Council and in the broader international community are committed to supporting the African Union and all ongoing efforts to bring the parties back to the table and to resolve these critical issues peacefully." Full Text»


Seventh Annual Fortune/State Department Global Women’s Mentoring Partnership
Twenty-five emerging women leaders from countries including Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, and Zimbabwe are visiting the United States from April 29 – May 25, 2012. This public-private partnership, which is conducted in coordination with the Vital Voices Global Partnership, connects emerging international women leaders with one of Fortune’s Most Powerful Women Leaders to encourage the next generation of women leaders to bring positive change to their companies and communities. Full Text»  More»


Date: 04/26/2012 Description: Charles Taylor © AP Image Verdict Declared in Charles Taylor Trial
Spokesperson Nuland (Apr. 26):
"The trial of Charles Taylor is of enormous historical and legal significance as it is the first of a powerful head of state to be brought to judgment before an international tribunal on charges of mass atrocities and serious violations of international humanitarian law." Full Text»


Remarks on Sudan and South Sudan
Ambassador Rice (Apr. 25):
"Council members welcomed the withdrawal from Heglig by the SPLA, demanded an immediate halt to aerial bombardments by the Sudanese Armed Forces, and urged an immediate cease-fire and a return to the negotiating table." Full Text»
 



Conflict Is Not Inevitable
Apr. 21:
President Obama's message directly to the people of Sudan and South Sudan.  Full Text»  Attacks on South Sudan»


Date: 04/19/2012 Description: Sudanese troops react to a visit by President Omar al-Bashir in al-Obeid, North Kordofan, Sudan, April 19, 2012. © AP Image Recent Developments in Sudan and South Sudan
Ambassador Lyman (Apr. 19):
"I was quoted in an article saying that there – it’s already war, but that’s not true. Obviously, armed clashes are taking place, and that’s very true and terribly, terribly troublesome. But it’s important to note how governments are being very careful about this, and as you note, a new statement just coming out of Juba making it clear that they are not seeing themselves at war with Sudan and they want to return to peaceful relationship." Full Text»


Demanding a Return to Civilian Rule
Assistant Secretary Carson (Apr. 18):
"Overall, I remain upbeat about trends in Africa, where I continue to see progress...with African countries unanimously demanding a return to civilian rule. All of these events are reminders that while progress in institutionalizing democracy is not always smooth and linear; democratization is the dominant trend around the continent." Full Text»


Increasing Trade To and From Africa
Assistant Secretary Carson (Apr. 17):
"U.S. trade to and from Africa has grown significantly in the past ten years. U.S. exports to sub-Saharan Africa tripled from fewer than (US)$7 billion in 2001 to over $21 billion in 2011. This threefold increase illustrates the impressive economic growth that many markets in Africa achieved by tackling tough reforms over the past decade. " Full Text»


Remarks on Western Sahara, Sudan, and South Sudan
Ambassador Rice (Apr. 17):
"Many Council members also highlighted the need to improve the human rights situation in Western Sahara. Council members expressed grave concern over [Sudan and South Sudan] and committed to make every effort to convince the parties to cease hostilities and return to the negotiating table." Full Text»


Remarks on Guinea-Bissau
Ambassador Rice (Apr. 13):
"The Council received a briefing on the situation in Guinea-Bissau...the situation is evolving rapidly and that it is not easy to confirm information at this time. The Secretariat urged the international community to address the cycle of violence and impunity in Guinea-Bissau. The members of the Security Council condemned the military action and urged the immediate restoration of civilian authority." Full Text»


Date: 03/28/2012 Description: Sudanese soldiers investigate the scene in a contested area along the Sudan-South Sudan border. Clashes between the two countries' armies had sparked fears of a return to war in Heglig, Sudan. © AP Image Increased Military Attacks Between Sudan and South Sudan
Apr. 11:
The United States is deeply disturbed by the escalating hostilities between Sudan and South Sudan and condemns offensive military action by either side. We condemn South Sudan’s military involvement in the attack on and seizure of Heglig, an act which goes beyond self-defense and has increased tensions between Sudan and South Sudan to dangerous levels. Full Text»


Nigeria: One Year After Elections
Assistant Secretary Carson (Apr. 9th): "We did not know for certain whether months of careful election preparations would result in a process Nigerians considered free and credible or a rerun of the deeply flawed 2007 presidential elections. Skeptics were everywhere and many said good elections could not be held. Nigerians had a different idea." Full Text»


Date: 04/07/1999 Description: A Rwandan man prays during a ceremony to remember the 1994 Rwandan genocide in Kibeho, 100 kilometers (62 miles) southwest of Kigali, Wednesday, April 7, 1999. Thousands were killed in Kibeho. (AP/Jean-Marc Bouju) © AP Image 18th Commemoration of the 1994 Rwandan Genocide
The United States joined countries on April 7 throughout the world as we collectively remember the approximately 800,000 Rwandan men, women and children who, over the course of 100 days, were brutally murdered in Rwanda’s genocide 18 years ago. Full Text» More»


Date: 03/31/2012 Description: A banner reads 'Mali, Indivisible,' at a rally in support of the ruling military junta attended by roughly one thousand people in a stadium with a capacity of 50,000, in Bamako, Mali Saturday, March 31, 2012. (AP/Rebecca Blackwell) © AP Image The Political and Security Situation in Mali
Apr. 6:
We do not recognize the statement by the National Movement for the Liberation of the Azawad (MNLA) announcing independence as valid, and we reiterate our support for the territorial integrity of Mali. We also call on the MNLA to cease all military operations. Full Text» Visa Restrictions»


UN Security Council Press Statement on Somalia
Ambassador Rice (Apr. 5):
"The members of the Security Council condemned in the strongest terms the terrorist attack that occurred in Mogadishu, Somalia on 4 April 2012, which resulted in deaths and injury to innocent civilians. The attack shows complete disregard for the lives of the Somali people and for their desire to return to normal daily life in Mogadishu." Full Text»


Special Briefing: On the Humanitarian Situation in Sudan and South Sudan
Apr. 2:
"...clashes are continuing in both Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile. Humanitarian conditions are understood to be deteriorating in both conflict zones, and so additional arrivals are expected in the coming months. The number of refugees in Upper Nile has already exceeded UNHCR’s planning figure. And with these numbers the agencies remain in a race against time." Full Text»


Date: 03/25/2012 Description: A woman casts her vote for president in a tent erected to serve as a polling station, in the Guediawaye neighborhood of Dakar, Senegal Sunday, March 25, 2012. Senegalese President Abdoulaye Wade, whose decision to run for a controversial third term sparked violent pre-election protests, faced his former protege Macky Sall in Sunday's presidential run-off.(Rebecca Blackwell) © AP Image Presidential Elections in Senegal
Mar. 26:
Yesterday, the people of Senegal exercised their rights and made their voices heard through a peaceful, democratic election. This election was an important step forward for democracy in Africa and for the Senegalese people. Full Text»
 


Violence in Southern Kordofan and Negotiations Between Sudan and South Sudan
Mar. 22:
The United States is alarmed by the threat of greater violence between the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-Northern Sector (SPLM-N) in Southern Kordofan State. Any such fighting will only worsen the humanitarian crisis there and lead to more civilian casualties. Full Text»


Date: 03/12/2012 Description: Woman run as they react to cold water washing on the beach, during sunset at Camps Bay, near the city of Cape Town, South Africa, Monday, March 12, 2012. Thousands of tourist visit the Western Cape yearly to take time to enjoy the sunny beaches, and picture book landscapes. (AP Photo/Schalk van Zuydam) - State Dept ImageTourism: A Powerful Platform for Africa's Economic Growth
Deputy Assistant Secretary Brigety (Mar. 16):
"A large number of countries worldwide depend on tourism for significant revenue, and Africa is no exception. International tourism receipts in Africa totaled USD $44 billion in 2010. This signifies that the sector can become a powerful platform for Africa’s economic growth, and especially, U.S.-Africa tourism." Full Text»


Conversations With America: U.S. Engagement With the African Union
Ambassador Battle (Mar. 16):
"The relationship between the United States and the African Union is designed around the premise that it is in our strategic, tactical, and vested interest to strengthen the capacity of the African Union. And we feel that it makes good sense to be engaged with the rapidly growing continent. So it just makes good policy sense." Full Text»


Date: 08/08/2011 Description: Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton claps as she is sung to by members of the African Women's Entrepreneurship Program along with Zambian first lady Thandiwe Banda, at the Mulungushi International Conference Center in Lusaka, Zambia. © AP Image © AP ImageU.S. Department of State Announces Expansion of TechWomen to Africa
Mar. 13:
TechWomen will bring women working in the technology sector from Cameroon, Kenya, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, South Africa, and Zimbabwe to the United States for a four to six week mentoring program with their American counterparts in the United States. Full Text»


Passing of Congressman Donald Payne
Mar. 8:
With great sorrow and profound respect, I add my voice to the many others mourning the passing of a dedicated statesman – and friend – Congressman Donald Payne.  Congressman Payne dedicated much of his life to public service, his community, our nation and the global struggle for human rights and dignity. Full Text»


Date: 03/04/2012 Description: Damaged buildings are seen at a military barracks in the Ouenze neighborhood after multiple explosions occurred at a nearby munitions depot, in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo Sunday, March 4, 2012. © AP ImageCondolences to Those Affected by Sunday’s Explosions in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo
Mar. 5:
  The U.S. Embassy in Brazzaville is in the process of issuing a disaster declaration that will allow the U.S. to provide emergency assistance and relief to help the victims of this tragedy. Full Text»
 


Date: 02/02/2012 Description: A displaced South Sudanese woman of the Murle tribe waits outside of a food center for supplies.  © AP ImageViolence Along the Sudan-South Sudan Border
Mar. 1:
The United States continues to stress to the Government of South Sudan the need to respect the sovereignty of Sudan and immediately end any military support for Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North rebels. The actions of both parties are inflaming conflict, fuelling mistrust, and imperiling the efforts of the African Union High-level Implementation Panel to facilitate agreements between the parties on outstanding Comprehensive Peace Agreement issues. Full Text»



KNOW THE FACTS: Famine, War, and Drought
Despite the magnitude of the crisis, many are unaware of the situation - famine, war, and drought are threatening millions of lives in the Horn of Africa and the world should be talking about it.  FACT: A $10 donation can feed a child for 10 days.  Learn More» Replay of Stream»  Learn/Share on : Facebook»  Twitter: #AskFWD


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