| ATA | Anti-Terrorism Assistance Program |
| CEE | Central and Eastern Europe |
| CSH | Child Survival and Health Programs Fund |
| CW | chemical weapons |
| CY | calendar year |
| DoD | U.S. Department of Defense |
| DOTS | Directly Observed Therapy, Short Course |
| E&E | USAID Bureau for Europe and Eurasia |
| EBRD | European Bank for Reconstruction and Development |
| EDA | Excess Defense Articles |
| EPA | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
| EU | European Union |
| EUCOM | U.S. European Command |
| EUR/ACE | Office of the Coordinator of U.S. Assistance to Europe and Eurasia |
| Eximbank | U.S. Export-Import Bank |
| EXBS | Export Control and Related Border Security Assistance Program |
| FDI | foreign direct investment |
| FMF | Foreign Military Financing |
| FY | fiscal year |
| GDP | gross domestic product |
| GO... | Government of... |
| HIV/AIDS | Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome |
| IAS | International Accounting Standards |
| IDP | internally displaced person |
| IFIs | international financial institutions |
| IMET | International Military Education and Training |
| IMF | International Monetary Fund |
| IOM | International Organization for Migration |
| IPR | intellectual property rights |
| IV | International Visitor (Program) |
| m | million |
| MDR-TB | multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis |
| MoD | Ministry of Defense |
| MOU | memorandum of understanding |
| MPC&A | material protection, control and accounting |
| MT | metric ton |
| MVD | Ministry of Internal Affairs |
| NADR | Non-Proliferation, Anti-Terrorism, Demining and Related Programs Account |
| NATO | North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
| NGO | non-governmental organization |
| NPP | nuclear power plant |
| OPIC | Overseas Private Investment Corporation |
| OSCE | Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe |
| PAS | Public Affairs Section |
| PCV | Peace Corps volunteer |
| PfP | Partnership for Peace |
| PKO | Peacekeeping Operations Account |
| P.L. | Public Law |
| PPP | purchasing-power parity |
| PSA | production-sharing agreement |
| PVO | private voluntary organization |
| SEE | Southeast Europe |
| SEED | Support for East European Democracy Act |
| SMEs | small to medium-sized enterprises |
| TB | tuberculosis |
| TIP | trafficking in persons |
| UNHCR | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees |
| UNICEF | United Nations Children's Fund |
| UNODC | United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime |
| USAID | U.S. Agency for International Development |
| USDA | U.S. Department of Agriculture |
| USG | U.S. Government |
| USTDA | U.S. Trade and Development Agency |
| WFP | United Nations World Food Program |
| WHO | World Health Organization |
| WMD | weapons of mass destruction |
| WTO | World Trade Organization |