Media Note Office of the Spokesman Washington, DC February 25, 2002
Coral Reef Roundtable Urges Acceleration of Conservation EffortsAssistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs John F. Turner chaired, along with representatives of the U.S. Agency for International Development and the Smithsonian Institution, a February 21st roundtable on U.S. international coral reef efforts. National Geographic Explorer-in-Residence, Dr. Sylvia Earle, addressed the approximately 75 attendees, including 24 governmental and non-governmental organizations represented on the panel. Dr. Earle stressed that coral reefs had survived almost unchanged for hundreds of millions of years, until the beginning of the 20th century. Yet this precious resource may be destroyed this century in just over one human lifetime.
Many speakers expressed appreciation of past efforts by the American government to call attention to the plight of the reefs, but were concerned that it is time to move beyond calls to action. Most local officials and stakeholders (many of them mired in poverty) do not have the resources to cope with the problem, and private sector industries that use reef products are not contributing to reef conservation. It was felt that engaging these groups should be a primary focus of future efforts. The need for an integrated "ridge-to-reef" approach was also mentioned by several participants, with Dr. Earle noting that it should actually go beyond that, into the deep sea. Several speakers noted that while all of these things (outreach, inclusiveness, integration) were necessary, they need to be done with a greater sense of urgency and with a focus on immediate results. While the International Coral Reef Initiative and other actions over the past decade have been useful, there is no evidence that we have even slowed the rate of decline of reef ecosystems.
Administration panelists, several of whom noted that they are themselves divers and had witnessed reef decline firsthand, pledged continued support for international efforts. Follow-up meetings on specific activities are planned.
Released on February 25, 2002
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