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<title>Europe and Eurasia</title>
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<description>Europe and Eurasia</description>
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<pubDate>Sat, 26 Jul 2008 10:15:00 EDT</pubDate><lastBuildDate>Sat, 26 Jul 2008 10:15:00 EDT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="http://www.state.gov/rss/channels/eur.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/>
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<item><title>Europe and Eurasia: Remarks with Kosovo President Fatmir Sejdiu and Kosovo Prime Minister Hashim Thaci</title>
<link>http://www.state.gov/secretary/rm/2008/07/107225.htm</link>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5" width="100%"><tr><td class="content-font-style"><h3>Remarks with Kosovo President Fatmir Sejdiu and Kosovo Prime Minister Hashim Thaci</h3><font face="Arial" size="2"><strong>Secretary Condoleezza Rice<br></strong></font><font face="Arial" size="2">Benjamin Franklin Room</font><br><font face="Arial" size="2">Washington, DC</font><br><font size="2">July 18, 2008</font><p><font face="Arial" size="2"><b><a href="http://video.state.gov/?fr_story=712fb5fe8e44d7e5560d9431ae21633a610c655f">View Video</a></b><br />
<p></p>
<b>SECRETARY RICE:</b>&nbsp;Good morning.&nbsp;I&rsquo;m honored to welcome President Sejdiu and Prime Minister Thaci on their first visit to Washington as the leaders of an independent Kosovo.<br />
<p></p>
Oh, that&rsquo;s right, you&rsquo;re translating simultaneously.&nbsp;Good.<br />
<p></p>
I congratulated the President and the Prime Minister on Kosovo&rsquo;s progress in the first months of independence, including its far-reaching protections for Serb communities and other implementation of the Ahtisaari plan.&nbsp;<br />
<p></p>
More than 40 countries have recognized Kosovo, including over two-thirds of the European Union and NATO, and a majority of UN Security Council members.&nbsp;The United States will continue to assist Kosovo as it builds its multiethnic government and its democratic institutions.&nbsp;We have recently pledged $400 million at &ndash; for the next couple of years, during a donors conference.&nbsp;This is, in fact, emblematic of U.S. support, which has been over $1 billion in aid in the last decade.<br />
<p></p>
Later today, I&rsquo;m going to swear in Tina Kaidanow, who is an experienced Foreign Service Officer, is well-known to the people of Kosovo.&nbsp;She&rsquo;s been very involved, and she&rsquo;s going to be the first Ambassador to Kosovo.&nbsp;And so, as we took a picture of the delegation, I said that it was an historic moment, and indeed it is an historic moment.&nbsp;I&rsquo;m very pleased to stand here with the President and the Prime Minister of the newly independent Kosovo.<br />
<p></p>
The people of Kosovo have a long road ahead to build their multiethnic democracy.&nbsp;But if the first few months are any indication, they have the will and the dedication and the commitment and the skill to do so.&nbsp;And as they do so, they will have a strong friend in the United States of America.<br />
<p></p>
Mr. President.<br />
<p></p>
<b>PRESIDENT SEJDIU:</b>&nbsp;(Via interpreter)&nbsp;Greetings.&nbsp;It is a very important &ndash; extremely important event for us to express our gratitude for this &ndash; the United States has given to the Kosovo people for a whole &ndash; for a long period of time in its road for independence, for freedom, for building a country for all the citizens.<br />
<p></p>
This is an extraordinary occasion, Ms. Secretary, to express our pledge that we&rsquo;ll continue on this occasion to work together to increase the relations between the two countries.&nbsp;And at the same time, we&rsquo;ll have as an objective to build a Kosovo which will be a Kosovo of values, the country of all.&nbsp;And I think that in this occasion, it will be a very important step, also in the development of the country, especially in the economic aspect, making Kosovo the country of peace and stability. <br />
<p></p>
<b>PRIME MINISTER THACI:</b>&nbsp;(Via interpreter)&nbsp;Thank you, Ms. Secretary, for the support that the United States is giving to the Kosovo people.&nbsp;Our country is a country of peace, stability, and with a prospective of development with excellent relations with all the neighboring countries &ndash; Macedonia, Albania, Montenegro, and in the future, Serbia.<br />
<p></p>
In this period of six months, we have achieved progress &ndash; we&rsquo;ve made progress.&nbsp;This is a progress that has been supported by you.&nbsp;The &ndash; this is the first delegation that comes as a &ndash; to visit Washington.&nbsp;We pledge that we&rsquo;ll achieve more successes in the future so that Kosovo will become part of the family &ndash; of NATO family and EU, and will have excellent relations with the United States always.&nbsp;And the Kosovo people are always grateful to the United States.<br />
<p></p>
<b>QUESTION:</b>&nbsp;Madame Secretary, what did you suggest for the Kosovar leadership, having in mind the Russian and Serbian stand on Kosovo&rsquo;s status?&nbsp;And how do you see the future of Kosovo?<br />
<p></p>
<b>SECRETARY RICE:</b>&nbsp;Well, I think the future of Kosovo will be very bright.&nbsp;It has determined people, it has determined leadership, and it has determined friends.&nbsp;It is true that not everyone was very pleased to see the emergence of an independent Kosovo.&nbsp;But I would just repeat that there are more than 40 countries that have formally recognized Kosovo &ndash; much of the European Union, much of NATO, much of the Security Council, but also countries in Asia and the Middle East.&nbsp;And I know that there will be more.&nbsp;It is also the case that there are countries that have not formally recognized Kosovo, but have very good relations with Kosovo, particularly countries in the region, neighboring countries.<br />
<p></p>
And so I believe that if Kosovo continues to concentrate on building its multiethnic democracy, on protecting minority rights, on protecting religious freedom, on building institutions that can deliver for its people economically, which is why the donor conference, which was very successful, was so important, that Kosovo will have a bright future.&nbsp;And those who do &ndash; who did not wish to see an independent Kosovo will understand that there is going to be an &ndash; there is an independent Kosovo and it is going to continue to be.<br />
<p></p>
The United States will try to help in every way that we can. &nbsp;We want to have good relations with Serbia.&nbsp;And we have reached out to Serbia, which &ndash; where the leadership says that it wants a European perspective.&nbsp;And the future of both Serbia and Kosovo are in Europe, in their European identity, in their European home, in making the reforms necessary and gaining the stability to be a part of Europe&rsquo;s future.&nbsp;And so that is what we will continue to recognize and continue to emphasize, and the leadership of Kosovo is demonstrating that it is quite capable of assuring that future.&nbsp;<br />
<p></p>
<b>QUESTION:</b>&nbsp;Madame Secretary, by sending Under Secretary Burns to Geneva this weekend, is the United States signaling a desire for a new relationship with Iran?&nbsp;And would this relationship &ndash; or could it include interest sections in each other&rsquo;s capitals and perhaps direct flights?&nbsp;And does this shift in U.S. tactics draw any inspiration from the Obama campaign&rsquo;s positions?&nbsp;Thank you.&nbsp;<br />
<p></p>
<b>SECRETARY RICE:</b>&nbsp;This decision to send Under Secretary Burns is an affirmation of the policy that we have been pursuing with our European allies, with the P-5+1, for some time now.&nbsp;It is, in fact, a strong signal to the entire world that we have been very serious about this diplomacy and we will remain very serious about this diplomacy.<br />
<p></p>
I would remind you that I signed the letter that sent the proposal, forwarded the proposal, to the Iranian regime.&nbsp;And this is, in a sense, the bookend.&nbsp;Bill Burns will go to receive the Iranian response.<br />
<p></p>
But it should be very clear to everyone, the United States has a condition for the beginning of negotiations with Iran, and that condition remains the verifiable suspension of Iran&rsquo;s enrichment and reprocessing activities; a condition, by the way, that is now an international condition since it is memorialized in three separate Security Council resolutions.&nbsp;And so that remains the U.S. position and it will continue to be the U.S. position.<br />
<p></p>
I&rsquo;ve said many times that Iran is a difficult and dangerous state, and it is a state that is pursuing policies that are dangerous to our friends and dangerous to international peace and stability, particularly its support for terrorism and its pursuit of this nuclear weapons &ndash; this weapon &ndash; this nuclear technology that could lead to a nuclear weapon.&nbsp;But we have been very clear that any country can change course.&nbsp;The United States doesn't have any permanent enemies.&nbsp;And we hope that the signal that we&rsquo;re sending, that we fully support the track that Iran could take for a better relationship with the international community, is one that the United States stands fully behind.<br />
<p></p>
We will see what happens on Saturday, but that will be the message that Bill Burns will be delivering, and he will therefore be reinforcing strongly the policy that the United States has been following since 2006.<br />
<p></p>
Thank you very much.<br />
<p></p>
<strong>2008/595</strong><br />
<br></font></p><br><font face="Arial" size="2">Released on July 18, 2008</font><br></td></tr></table><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;
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<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jul 2008 13:18:56 EDT</pubDate>
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<item><title>Europe and Eurasia: Friends of Georgia (Taken Question)</title>
<link>http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2008/07/107089.htm</link>
<guid>http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2008/07/107089.htm</guid>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5" width="100%"><tr><td class="content-font-style"><font face="Arial" size="2" color="660000">Taken Question</font><br><font face="Arial" size="2"><strong>Office of the Spokesman</strong></font><br><font face="Arial" size="2">Washington, DC</font><br><font size="2">July 16, 2008</font><br><font face="Arial" size="2"><a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/dpb/2008/july/107065.htm#crisis">Question Taken At July 16, 2008 Daily Press Briefing</a></font><br><br><h3>Friends of Georgia (Taken Question)</h3><p><font face="Arial" size="2"><b>Question</b>: &nbsp;When will Bill Burns meet again with the Friends of Georgia to resolve the Abkhazia issue?<br />
<p></p>
<b>Answer</b>:&nbsp;Discussion is ongoing as to the date of the next meeting of the Friends of Georgia.&nbsp;The United States is firmly committed to the U.N. Friends Process to help reduce tensions and build confidence in the Abkhazia region of Georgia.&nbsp;It is imperative that the Georgians and the Abkhaz agree on a peace plan which is supported by the international community.&nbsp;<br />
<p></p>
<strong>2008/588</strong><br />
<br></font></p><font face="Arial" size="2">Released on July 16, 2008</font><br></td></tr></table><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;
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<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jul 2008 18:05:03 EDT</pubDate>
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<item><title>Europe and Eurasia: Newsletter: Public Diplomacy in Europe, May 2008</title>
<link>http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm</link>
<guid>http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm</guid>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5" width="100%"><tr><td class="content-font-style"><h3>Newsletter: Public Diplomacy in Europe, May 2008</h3><font face="Arial" size="2">U.S. State Department</font><br><font face="Arial" size="2">Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs</font><br><font face="Arial" size="2">Washington, DC</font><br><br><p></p><a href='http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html'><img src='/images/pdf.gif' border='0' alt='Get Acrobat Reader'></a> <a href='http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/107075.pdf' title='pdf'>PDF version</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><font face="Arial" size="2"><table cellspacing="10" cellpadding="5" width="600" border="0">
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            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5"><img alt="Newsletter: Public Diplomacy in Europe, Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs, Summer 2007" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/eur_newletter_banner600.jpg" /></td>
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            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5"><font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>In This Issue:</strong></font>
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                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#czechrepublic"><span class="txtblack12px">Czech Republic: U.S. and Czech Veterans Celebrate Liberation by General Patton</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#denmark"><span class="txtblack12px">Denmark: Cultural Envoys Kick Off Street Dance Program</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#estonia"><span class="txtblack12px">Estonia: U.S. Embassy Joins Nationwide Effort to Clean Estonia</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#hungary"><span class="txtblack12px">Hungary: Native American Photo Exhibit Opens</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#kosovo1"><span class="txtblack12px">Kosovo: U.S. Cultural Envoys Change Public Ideas of Contemporary Dance</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#kosovo2"><span class="txtblack12px">Kosovo/Macedonia/Albania: Medical Diplomacy Crosses Borders</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#lithuania"><span class="txtblack12px">Lithuania: Month of American Culture is a Resounding Hit</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#macedonia"><span class="txtblack12px">Macedonia: Sports Summer Camp Offered for 400 Youth</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#malta"><span class="txtblack12px">Malta: Journalist Participates in U.S. Election Tour</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#moldova"><span class="txtblack12px">Moldova: Top U.S. Coaches Train Moldovan Women&rsquo;s Soccer Teams</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#poland"><span class="txtblack12px">Poland: Military Nurse Receives Women of Courage Award </span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#russia"><span class="txtblack12px">Russia: Teacher Training in Vladivostok</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#slovakia"><span class="txtblack12px">Slovakia: Historic U.S.-Slovak Photo Exhibit Opens</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#spain"><span class="txtblack12px">Spain: NBA Event is a Slam Dunk with Spanish Kids</span></a></li>
                <li><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/106965.htm#unitedkingdom"><span class="txtblack12px">United Kingdom: 2008 U.S. Election Event Series </span></a></li>
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            <a name="czechrepublic"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>Czech Republic: U.S. and Czech Veterans Celebrate Liberation by General Patton</strong></font>
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                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><img alt="Ambassador Graber greets the veterans, May 6, 2008. [Mirek Konvalina, U.S. Embassy Prague] " hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/1eur_nwsltr_czech.jpg" /><br />
                        <font size="1"><strong>Ambassador Graber greets the veterans, May 6, 2008. [Mirek Konvalina, U.S. Embassy Prague]&nbsp; </strong></font></td>
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            <font size="2">More than 50 towns throughout western and southern Bohemia, <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3237.htm">Czech Republic</a> celebrated their liberation by General Patton's troops at the end of World War II. The annual event kicked off with a convoy of vintage U.S. army vehicles gathering for a salute in front of the <a href="http://prague.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Prague</a> before setting off on a tour throughout the region, culminating with celebrations in Pilsen. U.S. Ambassador to Czech Republic <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/73034.htm">Richard Graber</a> hosted a lunch for veterans that was attended by General Patton's grandson, George Patton Waters, as well as many generations of veterans' relatives. He also opened an exhibition featuring artistic cooperation between the University of Western Bohemia and Miami University of Ohio that was the product of Fulbright exchanges. Ample positive press coverage highlighted a wreath-laying ceremony at Pilsen's &quot;Thank you, America&quot; monument, attended by veterans, their families, and citizens of Pilsen, many of whom still remember liberation and were visibly moved by their encounters with the veterans. </font></td>
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            <a name="denmark"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>Denmark: Cultural Envoys Kick Off Street Dance Program </strong></font>
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                        <p><img alt="Isaac Baron teaches at Dance in Northwest, May 17, 2008. [Richard Johannsen, U.S. Embassy Copenhagen]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/2eur_nwsltr_denmark.jpg" /><br />
                        <font size="1"><strong>Isaac Baron teaches at Dance in Northwest, May 17, 2008. [Richard Johannsen, U.S. Embassy Copenhagen]</strong></font></p>
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            <font size="2">Break dancer Isaac Barron and hip hop artist Rosie Bichon began their three-week U.S. State Department-funded Cultural Envoy program in <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3167.htm">Denmark</a>. The program kicked off with classes at Dance in Northwest, a dance program based in northwest Copenhagen, an area with a large multi-ethnic population. Barron and Bichon also conducted a workshop at Gerlev Sports Academy, which later this summer will host the opening camp in the <a href="http://denmark.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Copenhagen&rsquo;s</a> three-year $900,000 &quot;Taking the Lead&quot; sports and leadership program for young people from immigrant neighborhoods. Cultural Envoys Barron and Bichon will teach three weeks of classes in Denmark's three largest cities (Copenhagen, Aarhus, and Odense).</font></td>
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            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5"><a name="estonia"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <strong><font color="#800000" size="4">Estonia: U.S. Embassy Joins Nationwide Effort to Clean Estonia</font></strong>
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                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Ambassador Phillips and Mrs. Phillips in action cleaning an illegal dumpsite near the U.S. Embassy in Tallinn, May 3, 2008. [DCM Karen Decker, U.S. Embassy Tallinn]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/3eur_nwsltr_estonia.jpg" /><br />
                        Ambassador Phillips and Mrs. Phillips in action cleaning an illegal dumpsite near the U.S. Embassy in Tallinn, May 3, 2008. [DCM Karen Decker, U.S. Embassy Tallinn]</strong></font></td>
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            <font size="2">Estonians learned about the <a href="http://estonia.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Tallinn&rsquo;s</a> involvement in a nationwide environmental clean-up project that had a massive impact. Approximately 50,000 volunteers pooled their efforts to clean all the illegal dumpsites across the country in just one day. Estonian mentioned that two teams from the U.S. Embassy participated in the event, and one newspaper also reported that a young <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5377.htm">Estonian</a> girl noticed the Embassy group cleaning up the dumpsite and brought her father along to help with the cleanup. The little girl&rsquo;s father said that he had tried to clean up the illegal dumpsite earlier, but it was too big a job for just one person.</font></td>
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            <a name="hungary"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>Hungary: Native American Photo Exhibit Opens</strong></font>
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                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Ambassador Foley opens photo exhibit of Native American culture, May 28, 2008. [Attila Nemeth, U.S. Embassy Budapest]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/4eur_nwsltr_hungary.jpg" /><br />
                        Ambassador Foley opens photo exhibit of Native American culture, May 28, 2008. [Attila Nemeth, U.S. Embassy Budapest]</strong></font></td>
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            <font size="2">U.S. Ambassador to <a href="http://budapest.usembassy.gov/">Hungary</a> April Foley opened a photographic exhibit of North American Indians and their traditional culture to a crowd of over 200. The exhibition, &quot;Sacred Legacy,&quot; pays homage to American photographer and ethnographer Edward S. Curtis, whose museum-quality prints from the late 1800's and early 1900's illustrate the broad diversity of North American tribes. In her opening remarks, <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/73035.htm">Ambassador Foley</a> emphasized the importance of recognizing the contributions of all American minorities to the enrichment of U.S. society.</font></td>
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            <a name="kosovo1"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <strong><font color="#800000" size="4">Kosovo: U.S. Cultural Envoys Change Public Ideas of Contemporary Dance</font></strong>
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                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Cultural Envoys Marie Morrow ,left, and Colleen Cintron ,right, dance with Kosovar traditional dance ensemble, Shota, May 2008. [Aferdita Krasniqi, U.S. Embassy Pristina]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/5eur_nwsltr_kosovo1.jpg" /><br />
                        <font size="2"><font size="1">Cultural Envoys Marie Morrow (left) and Colleen Cintron (right) dance with Kosovar traditional dance ensemble, Shota, May 2008. [Aferdita Krasniqi, U.S. Embassy Pristina]</font></font></strong></font></td>
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            <font size="2">The <a href="http://pristina.usmission.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Kosovo&rsquo;s</a> efforts to promote the arts is helping to build a flourishing civil society and increase long-term collaboration and mutual understanding between the U.S. and Kosovo. An example of this initiative was the two-week visit of U.S. State Department-funded Cultural Envoys Colleen Cintron and Marie Morrow who worked with various dance groups in <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/100931.htm">Kosovo</a>. After ten days of close cooperation and hard work, the Cultural Envoys and the Ballet Troupe held a &quot;Contemporary Dance Dialogue Show&quot; at the National Theater of Pristina. The show defied the clich&eacute;s of contemporary dance in Kosovo and gave a new perspective of the style. Over 300 people, including the new Minister of Culture of Kosovo, attended the show. </font></td>
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            <a name="kosovo2"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <strong><font color="#800000" size="4">Kosovo/Macedonia/Albania: Medical Diplomacy Crosses Borders</font></strong>
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                        <p><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Dr. Bodai describes the U.S. Breast Cancer Stamp to a group of women from Mitrovica.  About 24 women of all professions and ethnicities were  invited: Serb, Albanian, Turkish, Ashkali and Roma, May 2008. [Merita Musmurati, U.S. Embassy Pristina]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/6eur_nwsltr_kosovo2.jpg" /><br />
                        </strong></font><font size="1"><strong>Dr. Bodai describes the U.S. Breast Cancer Stamp to a group of women from Mitrovica.&nbsp; About 24 women of all professions and ethnicities were&nbsp; invited: Serb, Albanian, Turkish, Ashkali and Roma, May 2008. [Merita Musmurati, U.S. Embassy Pristina]</strong></font></p>
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            <font size="2">The goal of the Balkans Breast Cancer Initiative (BBCI) is to raise breast cancer awareness, reduce cultural taboos on the subject and reach out to women of all ethnicities and religions in the region, emphasizing that cancer knows no borders. As part of this initiative the <a href="http://pristina.usmission.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Pristina</a> brought over U.S. State Department-funded Strategic Speaker, Dr. Balazs &ldquo;Ernie&rdquo; Bodai, breast cancer surgeon and creator of the U.S. Breast Cancer Research Stamp, to visit <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/100931.htm">Kosovo</a>, <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/26759.htm">Macedonia</a> and <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3235.htm">Albania</a>. The BBCI is a broad partnership with the U.S. Embassy in Pristina, the U.S. Agency for International Development, the Ministry of Health, the National Institute of Public Health, the Telemedicine Center, medical experts and the sole breast cancer non-governmental organization in Kosovo. The U.S. Embassies in Pristina, <a href="http://macedonia.usembassy.gov/">Skopje</a> and <a href="http://tirana.usembassy.gov/">Tirana</a> enthusiastically welcomed Dr. Bodai, and he received an overwhelmingly positive reception and a great deal of media coverage. A digital video conference with the U.S. Embassies in Podgorica and Zagreb expanded his reach. In Kosovo, the Director of the Postal Service confirmed that Kosovo will issue the Stamp to coincide with the first-ever Breast Cancer Awareness Walk. </font></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="lithuania"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <strong><font color="#800000" size="4">Lithuania: Month of American Culture is a Resounding Hit</font></strong>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="200" align="left" border="0">
                <tbody>
                    <tr>
                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Ambassador Cloud speaks at a packed arena in Siauliai, May 2008. [Rona Rathod, U.S. Embassy Vilnius]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/7eur_nwsltr_lithuania.jpg" /><br />
                        Ambassador Cloud speaks at a packed arena in Siauliai, May 2008. [Rona Rathod, U.S. Embassy Vilnius]</strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2">The second annual Month of American Culture in <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5379.htm">Lithuania</a> was officially brought to a close with a stellar performance by the American and Lithuanian chamber music group Trio Cavatina. To bring to light some of these lesser known forms of art, the Public Affairs Section of the <a href="http://vilnius.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Vilnius</a> planned several musical performances and workshops and hosted a well-received independent film festival. Highlights of the month-long programs included a performance by percussionist Steve Houghton from the University of Indiana-Bloomington, a concert of Frank Zappa's music performed in symphonic style&mdash;complete with pipe organ&mdash;at the Lithuanian National Philharmonic and broadcast on Lithuanian National Television, and an independent film festival organized in partnership with the American Film Institute's Project 20/20. The Month of American Culture attracted a broad audience across Lithuania and received wide media attention, with pieces appearing in print, on television, on the radio, and even in magazines for travelers to Lithuania.</font></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="macedonia"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <strong><font color="#800000" size="4">Macedonia: Sports Summer Camp Offered for 400 Youth </font></strong>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="200" align="right" border="0">
                <tbody>
                    <tr>
                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Kids play field hockey at the &ldquo;Healthy Kids, Healthy Environment&rdquo; camp, May 2008. [Ryan Rowlands, U.S. Embassy Skopje]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/8eur_nwsltr_macedonia.jpg" /><br />
                        Kids play field hockey at the &ldquo;Healthy Kids, Healthy Environment&rdquo; camp, May 2008. [Ryan Rowlands, U.S. Embassy Skopje] </strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2">Over 400 youth participated in a four day camp where they learned about sports, teamwork and the environment through playing field hockey, soccer, baseball and other games. They also learned about the importance of taking care of their surroundings and participated in a cleanup along the Vardar River that left the area spotless. The events were held in the village of Novo Celo and in <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/26759.htm">Skopje</a>, and over 20 teachers from local schools received training in environmental education and coaching from local non-governmental organization Open Fun Football Schools (OFFS). The book series Why Should I by Jen Green, which had been previously translated into Macedonian, Albanian and Roma, served as the basis for the environmental component of the camp. The event was made possible thanks to a grant approved by the <a href="http://skopje.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Skopje</a>, OFFS, the <a href="http://www.usaid.gov">U.S. Agency for International Development</a>, and with volunteers from Peace Corps. </font></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="malta"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <strong><font color="#800000" size="4">Malta: Journalist Participates in U.S. Election Tour</font></strong>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="120" align="left" border="0">
                <tbody>
                    <tr>
                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="The Malta Independent, April 25, 2008" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/9eur_nwsltr_malta.jpg" /><br />
                        <i>The Malta Independent</i> </strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2">A promising young journalist&rsquo;s first-hand reporting of the primaries brought the U.S. election process into the homes of many <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5382.htm">Maltese</a>, thus highlighting the openness of U.S. society and the commitment to transparency in the electoral process. The <a href="http://valletta.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Valetta</a> sent journalist Francesca Vella, from the Malta Independent media group, on a U.S. election tour of Washington, D.C. and Pennsylvania. The media group publishes two English-language newspapers, The Malta Independent Daily (circ. 12,000) and The Malta Independent on Sunday (circ. 21,000). Ms. Vella filed a full-page story, &quot;Hillary's Million Dollar Question,&quot; about the U.S. primary election season and her observations on the primaries in Philadelphia and plans to publish more articles about her experience in the U.S. in the coming weeks. </font></td>
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        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="moldova"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>Moldova: Top U.S. Coaches Train Moldovan Women&rsquo;s Soccer Teams</strong></font>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="150" align="right" border="0" valign="right">
                <tbody>
                    <tr>
                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Coach Dorrance reviews game strategy with the Moldovan girls team before the exhibition match, May 10, 2008. [Alexandru Leanca, U.S. Embassy Chisinau]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/10eur_nwsltr_moldova.jpg" /><br />
                        Coach Dorrance reviews game strategy with the Moldovan girls team before the exhibition match, May 10, 2008. [Alexandru Leanca, U.S. Embassy Chisinau]</strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2">The head coach of the women's soccer program at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Anson Dorrance, and his colleague Chris Ducar visited <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5357.htm">Moldova</a> to train the Moldovan women soccer Under-17 and Under-19 teams. The training program concluded with an exhibition game attended by U.S. Deputy Chief of Mission Kelly Keiderling and the president of the Moldovan Soccer Federation, who was very impressed by the significant progress the girls showed after only one week of training and praised the <a href="http://chisinau.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Chisinau</a> for the opportunity. The clinic was aimed at making the women's soccer program more internationally competitive and providing hope and inspiration to more young athletes. Increasing opportunities for young women enhances efforts to fight human trafficking in the country.</font></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="poland"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>Poland: Military Nurse Receives Women of Courage Award </strong></font>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="200" align="left" border="0" valign="right">
                <tbody>
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                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Ambassador Ashe with Women of Courage Award winner Sergeant Elzbieta Grodzka, May 8, 2008. [Wojciech Mandal, U.S. Embassy Warsaw]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/11eur_nwsltr_poland.jpg" /><br />
                        Ambassador Ashe with Women of Courage Award winner Sergeant Elzbieta Grodzka, May 8, 2008. [Wojciech Mandal, U.S. Embassy Warsaw]</strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2">U.S. Ambassador to <a href="http://warsaw.usembassy.gov/">Poland</a> <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/34697.htm">Victor Ashe</a> honored Sergeant Elzbieta Grodzka, Staff Nurse, 2nd Field Hospital, Polish Land Forces, as Poland's nomination for the Secretary of State's 2008 Award for International Women of Courage. Ambassador Ashe congratulated Sergeant Grodzka in a short speech and presented her with a certificate and glass plaque, while Brigadier General Przekwas, representing the General Staff, praised Grodzka for her courage and leadership in her work in Iraq and <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2875.htm">Poland</a>. Sergeant Grodzka voluntarily deployed four times to Iraq to not only serve her own country but also to assist the Iraqi people on their journey to freedom and democracy. Serving as a Staff Nurse with the 2nd Field Hospital, Sergeant Grodzka repeatedly demonstrated exceptional courage while defending Iraq from the threat of terrorism. She is also committed to improving the image of women within the Polish military, who continue to struggle for recognition. </font></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="russia"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>Russia: Teacher Training in Vladivostok</strong></font>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="200" align="right" border="0" valign="right">
                <tbody>
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                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Workshop participants from Primorskiy krai, April 2008. [Sr. ELF Judy Elliott] " hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/12eur_nwsltr_russia.jpg" /><br />
                        Workshop participants from Primorskiy krai, April 2008. [Sr. ELF Judy Elliott] </strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2">Over 43 English language teachers from the Primorskiy krai region attended a seminar at the regional teacher training center in Vladivostok on strategies for enhancing English classroom methodology. The workshops addressed grammar activities, listening, writing skills, and tasks similar to those that will be found on the high-stakes <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3183.htm">Russian</a> National Exam. Next year, Primorskiy krai will begin piloting this exam, and the teachers expressed interest in the materials handed out during the workshop to help them in the future. This is the eighth workshop given by Senior English Language Fellow Judith Elliott at the Primorskiy krai training center. This series has helped strengthen ties with teachers in the region and has promoted the active involvement of English teachers in the Far Eastern English Language Teachers Association (FEELTA), a professional organization.</font></td>
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        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="slovakia"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>Slovakia: Historic U.S.-Slovak Photo Exhibit Opens</strong></font>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="200" align="left" border="0" valign="right">
                <tbody>
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                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Consular Officer Ann Meceda, who opened the exhibit, is interviewed by Televizia  Karpaty, May 5, 2008. [Lea Mala, U.S. Embassy Bratislava]" hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/13eur_nwsltr_slovakia.jpg" /><br />
                        Consular Officer Ann Meceda, who opened the exhibit, is interviewed by <i>Televizia&nbsp;Karpaty</i>, May 5, 2008. [Lea Mala, U.S. Embassy Bratislava] </strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2">The <a href="http://bratislava.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Bratislava</a>-sponsored historic photo exhibit, &quot;<a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3430.htm">Slovakia</a>, Slovaks and Connections on Historic Postcards and Photographs,&quot; opened in Piestany, Slovakia with a crowd of library goers and media in attendance. The exhibit is the result of an international collaborative project in conserving photographs at the Slovak National Library, funded by the Getty Conservation Institute in Los Angeles, and is traveling throughout Slovakia. The Getty grant of $15,000,000 will build Slovak expertise so that it can become a central European hub for teaching and research in restoration. One theme of the exhibit is the Slovak-U.S. connection over the years&mdash;introducing &quot;pioneers&quot; of Slovak life in the U.S., explaining the social and sports life of Slovaks in the U.S., the contribution of Slovak-Americans to the beginning of Slovak cinematography, and Slovak literature in the U.S.</font></td>
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        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="spain"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>Spain: NBA Event is a Slam Dunk with Spanish Kids</strong></font>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="200" align="right" border="0" valign="right">
                <tbody>
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                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Juan Carlos Navarro, a Spanish NBA player, with student participants from  embassy basketball programs, April 29, 2008. [Margaret Bond, U.S. Embassy Madrid] " hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/14eur_nwsltr_spain.jpg" /><br />
                        Juan Carlos Navarro, a Spanish NBA player, with student participants from&nbsp; embassy basketball programs, April 29, 2008. [Margaret Bond, U.S. Embassy Madrid] </strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2"><a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2878.htm">Spanish</a> NBA player Juan Carlos Navarro visited with over 100 teenagers and highlighted the unifying effect of sports and how sports showcase fair play, diversity and teamwork, which cross cultural and national lines. Juan Carlos, also known as &quot;La Bomba,&quot; is a point guard with the Memphis Grizzlies and a hero to Spanish youth. Navarro answered questions about his experiences in the U.S., his daily life and future prospects in the NBA. Some of the participants had previously taken part in the <a href="http://madrid.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in Madrid</a>-supported &quot;Basketball in Education&quot; program that encourages scholarship and athletics among youth through an annual tournament. Others had participated in last year's &ldquo;NBA Cares&rdquo; program, which resurfaced a school basketball court. </font></td>
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        <tr>
            <td bgcolor="#f5f5f5">
            <p></p>
            <a name="unitedkingdom"></a> <hr color="#010082" size="10" />
            <font color="#800000" size="4"><strong>United Kingdom: 2008 U.S. Election Event Series </strong></font>
            <p></p>
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="200" align="left" border="0" valign="right">
                <tbody>
                    <tr>
                        <td bgcolor="#e6e6fa"><font size="1"><strong><img alt="Sebastian Farquhar of the Opposition puts off a  challenge from the Propositions Sam Barker during a youth debate on the U.S. electoral system, May 29, 2008. [Sarah Jane Mayhew, U.S. Embassy London] " hspace="4" vspace="3" src="http://www.state.gov/cms_images/15eur_nwsltr_unitedkingdom.jpg" /><br />
                        Sebastian Farquhar of the Opposition puts off a&nbsp; challenge from the Propositions Sam Barker during a youth debate on the U.S. electoral system, May 29, 2008. [Sarah Jane Mayhew, U.S. Embassy London] </strong></font></td>
                    </tr>
                </tbody>
                <tfoot></tfoot>
            </table>
            <font size="2">The first of a three-event series on the 2008 U.S. election was organized by the <a href="http://london.usembassy.gov/">U.S. Embassy in London</a> in cooperation with local opinion pollster and events organizer YouGovStone. For this inaugural event, titled &ldquo;Digital Politics -- Effects of the Information Age on the 2008 U.S. Election and Beyond,&rdquo; a panel of U.S. and <a href="http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3846.htm">U.K.</a> experts examined how the internet and other forms of &quot;new media&quot; (blogging, social networks, video sharing, etc.) influence the conduct of the 2008 U.S. presidential campaign as well as electoral politics in the U.K. An audience of 170 opinion leaders engaged the panel on how these newer means of communication might affect the outcome of elections by shaping the way that voters get information and support their candidates, both financially and through peer persuasion. The second event took place in partnership with the English Speaking Union's Centre for Speech and Debate. The Centre is the world leader in providing support for the use of the English language in debate in an educational context. Two talented teams, including four members of the English national youth debate team, debated the proposition &quot;This House Would Reform the U.S. Electoral System.&quot; The audience left with a better understanding of the complexities of the U.S. electoral system. </font></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>
<p></p>
<p>Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs<br />
Published by the Bureau of Public Affairs<br />
U.S. Department of State</p>
<p><a href="http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/newsletter/c23823.htm"><font color="#0000cc">Previous newsletters</font></a></p>
</font><p></p></td></tr></table><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;
]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 11:24:20 EDT</pubDate>
</item>
<item><title>Europe and Eurasia: Georgia: Escalation of Violence in South Ossetia and Abkhazia</title>
<link>http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2008/07/106999.htm</link>
<guid>http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2008/07/106999.htm</guid>
<description><![CDATA[

<a name="beginpage" tabindex="1"><img alt="" border="0" height="0" src="http://www.state.gov/images/clearpixel.gif" width="0"></a>
<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5" width="100%"><tr><td class="content-font-style"><font face="Arial" size="2" color="660000">Press Statement</font><br><font face="Arial" size="2"><strong>Sean McCormack,&nbsp;Spokesman</strong></font><br><font face="Arial" size="2">Washington, DC</font><br><font size="2">July 14, 2008</font><br><font face="Arial" size="2"><a href=""></a></font><br><br><h3>Georgia: Escalation of Violence in South Ossetia and Abkhazia</h3><p><font face="Arial" size="2">
The United States is concerned by the recent escalation in violence in the Georgian regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia and calls upon all sides to return to direct negotiations and resolve their differences peacefully. We are deeply troubled by Russia&rsquo;s statement that its military aircraft deliberately violated Georgia&rsquo;s internationally recognized borders by flying over Georgia&rsquo;s region of South Ossetia. Such actions raise questions about Russia's role as peacekeeper and facilitator of the negotiations and threaten stability throughout the entire region.<br />
<p></p>
<p>We urge all members of the international community, including Russia, to support Georgia&rsquo;s sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognized borders, as called for by numerous UN Security Council resolutions, including, most recently, USNCR 1808 in April 2008. The United States fully supports and is actively engaged in the Friends of the Secretary General process and believes that the efforts of the Friends group will lead to a settlement of the conflicts in Abkhazia and South Ossetia.<br />
</p>
<p><strong>2008/575</strong><br />
</p>
<br></font></p><font face="Arial" size="2">Released on July 14, 2008</font><br></td></tr></table><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;
]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 18:45:16 EDT</pubDate>
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