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STRATEGIC GOAL 2: COUNTERTERRORISM |
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Prevent Attacks Against the United States, our Allies, and our Friends, and Strengthen |
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A theater troupe member reads stories of 9/11 victims in front of ground zero in New York to commemorate the anniversary of the attacks. AP/Wide World |
The tragic events of September 11, 2001, demonstrated the gravity of the threat international terrorists pose to the United States and its citizens, at home and abroad. The Global War on Terrorism remains the U.S. Government?s top priority. The Department of State and USAID, in partnership with other U.S. Government agencies, international organizations, and countries around the world, work to combat terrorist networks wherever they exist and prevent attacks against Americans and our friends. This includes support for extending protection of the homeland beyond America?s borders, through programs such as the Container Security Initiative, Immigration Security Initiative, Proliferation Security Initiative, Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism, and sharing of terrorist watch list information. To date, the Department has mobilized some 180 countries and territories in the war on terrorism to identify, disrupt and destroy international terrorist organizations. Key to the ability to mobilize effective action by our foreign partners is the provision of training to those who want to help but lack the means. Since 9/11, programs such as anti-terrorist assistance, terrorist interdiction, and antiterrorist finance, combined with long term efforts to increase stability, have significantly improved U.S. global partners? counterterrorism.
The table below summarizes Department of State and USAID performance ratings for the Counterterrorism strategic goal.
| Significantly Below Target | Below Target | On Target | Above Target | Significantly Above Target | Totals | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Results | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 8 |
| Percent of Total | 0% | 37% | 37% | 25% | 0% | 100% |
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Performance Trends. One noteworthy trend under the Counterterrorism Strategic Goal is the steady increase in the percentage of travelers screened around the world using the Terrorist Interdiction Program?s watch listing system. The number of sites at which the system is installed has increased from 58% in FY 2003 to 80% in FY 2006. The number of foreign man portable air defense systems (MANPADS) destroyed or secured by foreign governments trended downward in FY 2006. The Department continues to press implementing partners to honor commitments and schedules to destroy MANPADS.
KEY INITIATIVES AND PROGRAMS. In FY 2006, of the $410 million appropriated for nonproliferation, anti-terrorism, demining and related programs, $136 million was allocated to anti-terrorism assistance, the terrorist interdiction program, counterterrorism financing, and engagement with allies.
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U.S. Anti-Terrorism Assistance to Indonesia
A bomb squad member removes a mock explosive device from a hijacked passenger plane during a September 2006 anti-terror drill at Juanda airport in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. AP/Wide World |
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PART Output | |
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JUSTIFICATION: Anti-Terrorism Assistance (ATA) not only provides quality training to priority counterterrorism countries but enables each country to achieve sustainment by providing them with the capability to incorporate anti-terrorism curriculum into their own training methods over a set course of time, thereby optimizing USG cost efficiency of each nation?s participation in the ATA program. | ||
| FY 2006 PERFORMANCE | Target |
Two new countries (6 total) ascend from basic through advanced training and have attained competence in countering terrorist activities. |
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| Results |
The Department conducted counterterrorism training for 77 partner nations and performed 269 training events. Two new countries ascended from basic through advanced training and attained competence in countering terrorist activities. | |
| Rating |
On Target | |
| Impact |
The ATA program continues to serve as the U.S. Government?s primary provider of anti-terrorism training to partner nations by delivering a wide range of courses to strengthen critical counterterrorism capacities. ATA alumni have served as the lead investigators of a number of recent terrorist attacks and have utilized their training in tracking down and arresting perpetrators. | |
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Outcome | |
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JUSTIFICATION: The training and deployment of, and expansion of influence by, the Afghan National Army (ANA) indicates progress toward establishing sustainable security in Afghanistan, without which the war on terrorism will not succeed. | ||
| FY 2006 PERFORMANCE | Target |
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|---|---|---|
| Results |
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| Rating | Below Target | |
| Impact |
The training and deployment of the ANA to defend the credibly elected Afghan government from internal and external threats contributes to the fight against the global war on terror. | |
| Reason for Shortfall |
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| Steps to Improve |
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Output | |
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JUSTIFICATION: Counterterrorism finance capacity building is one mechanism for the U.S. to engage its allies to provide early warning, detection and interdiction of terrorist financing. | ||
| FY 2006 PERFORMANCE | Target |
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| Results |
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| Rating | Below Target | |
| Impact |
Even though the results for the indicator are below target, continued yet slow progress has been made in the establishment and improvement of counterterrorist financing regimes, particularly with respect to the passage of new laws, regulations and reporting requirements. | |
| Reason for Shortfall |
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| Steps to Improve |
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