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The Gambia: Security Assistance


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Bureau of Political-Military Affairs
Washington, DC
October 20, 2008

Background: The Gambia gained its independence from the UK in 1965. Geographically surrounded by Senegal, it formed a short-lived federation of Senegambia between 1982 and 1989. In 1991 the two nations signed a friendship and cooperation treaty, but tensions have flared up intermittently since then. Yahya A. J. J. JAMMEH led a military coup in 1994 that overthrew the president and banned political activity. A new constitution and presidential elections in 1996, followed by parliamentary balloting in 1997, completed a nominal return to civilian rule. JAMMEH has been elected president in all subsequent elections, including most recently in late 2006. (Source: CIA—The World Factbook)

Security Assistance Funding: (Source: 2009 Congressional Budget Justifications for Foreign Operations)

($ in thousands)

Account
FY 2007
FY2007
FY 2008
FY 2008
FY2009

 

Actual
Supp
Estimate
Supp
Request
IMET
103
--
115
--
120

Direct Commercial Sales: (Source: 2007 Section 655 Report)

In FY 2007, the Department of State authorized exports of defense articles or services to The Gambia valued at $2,500,000.


Map of The Gambia