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U.S. Department of State

April 1999 Quarterly Report

Indexes of Living Costs Abroad,
Quarters Allowances, and Hardship Differentials

(Technical Notes)


Table 3.  Hardship Differentials

                                         2
        1                           Differential
Country and City                    Rate Percent
Afghanistan:  Kabul                    25
Albania:  Tirana                       20
Algeria:  Algiers                      25
Angola:  Luanda                        25
Armenia:  Yerevan                      25
Azerbaijan:  Baku                      25
Bahamas:  Andros Isl                   10
Bahrain                                 5
Bangladesh:  Dhaka                     20
Belarus:  Minsk                        20
Belize:  Belize City                   15
Benin:  Cotonou                        20
Bolivia:  La Paz                       15
Bosnia-Herzegovina:                     
  Sarajevo                             25
Brazil:  Recife                         5
Brunei:  Bandar Seri Begawan           15
Bulgaria:  Sofia                       15
Burkina:  Ouagadougou                  20
Burma:  Rangoon                        20
Burundi:  Bujumbura                    25
Cambodia:  Phnom Penh                  25
Cameroon:  Dschang                     15
  Yaounde                              20
Cape Verde:  Praia                     20
Central African Rep.:  Bangui          25
Chad:  N'Djamena                       25
China:  Beijing                        15
  Chengdu                              25
  Guangzhou                            20
  Shanghai                             15
  Shenyang                             25
Colombia:  Barranquilla                10
  Bogota                                5
Congo:  Brazzaville                    25
Congo, Dem. Rep. of: Kinshasa          25
Cote d'Ivoire:  Abidjan                15
Croatia:  Zagreb                        5
  Vukovar                              10
 Cuba:  Havana                         20
Djibouti:  Djibouti City               20
Dominican Rep.:
  Santo Domingo                        15
Ecuador:  Guayaquil                    10
  Quito                                10
Egypt:  Alexandria                     15
  Cairo                                15
El Salvador:  San Salvador             10
Eritrea: Asmara                        15
Estonia :  Tallinn                     10
Ethiopia:  Addis Ababa                 20
Fiji: Suva                             10
Gabon:  Libreville                     15
Gambia:  Banjul                        20
Georgia:  Tbilisi                      25
Ghana:  Accra                          25
Greece:  Athens                         5
Greneda                                10
Guatemala:  Guatemala City             10
Guinea:  Conakry                       25
Guinea-Bissau:  Bissau                 25
Guyana: Georgetown                     20
Haiti:  Port-au-Prince                 25
Honduras:  Tegucigalpa                 15
India: Calcutta                        20
  Chennai (Madras)                     15
  Mumbai (Bombay)                      15
  New Delhi                            15
Indonesia: Jakarta                     10
  Medan                                15
  Surabaya                             15
Iraq:  Baghdad                         20
Jamaica:  Kingston                     10
Jerusalem                               5
Jordan:  Amman                          5
Kazakhstan:  Almaty                    25
Kenya:  Nairobi                        25
Korea:  Chunchon                        5
  Kunsan                                5
  Osan                                  5
  Tongduchon                            5
  Uijongbu                              5
Korea, Dem. People's Republic of:        
  Pyongyang                            25
Kuwait:  Kuwait City                   15
Kyrgyzstan:  Bishkek                   25
Laos:  Vientiane                       25
Latvia:  Riga                          10
Lebanon:  Beirut                       25
Lesotho:  Maseru                       15
Liberia:  Monrovia                     25
Lithuania:  Vilnius                     5
Macedonia,
  The Former Yugoslav                    
Republic of:  Skopje                   15
Malawi:  Lilongwe                      15
Mali:  Bamako                          25
Malta                                   5
Marshall Islands:  Majuro              15
Mauritania:  Nouakchott                20
Mauritius                               5
Mexico:  Merida                         5
  Mexico, D.F.                         10
Micronesia, Fed. States:  Pohnpei      15
Moldova:  Chisinau                     15
Mongolia:  Ulaanbaatar                 25
Mozambique:  Maputo                    20
Nepal:  Kathmandu                      20
Nicaragua:  Managua                    10
Niger:  Niamey                         25
Nigeria:  Abuja                        25
  Kaduna                               25
  Lagos                                25
Oman:  Muscat                           5
Pakistan:  Islamabad                   20
  Karachi                              20
  Lahore                               25
  Peshawar                             25
Palau, Republic of:  Koror             10
Papua New Guinea:
  Port Moresby                         25
Paraguay:  Asuncion                     5
Peru:  Lima                            10
Philippines:  Cebu                     15
  Manila                               15
Poland:  Krakow                        10
  Warsaw                               10
Qatar:  Doha                            5
Romania:  Bucharest                    15
Russia:  Khabarovsk                    20
  Moscow                               15
  Saint Petersburg                     15
  Vladivostok                          25
  Yekaterinberg                        25
Rwanda:  Kigali                        25
Samoa                                  10
Saudi Arabia:  Dhahran Area            20
  Jeddah                               20
  Riyadh                               20
Senegal: Dakar                         15
Serbia-Montenegro:  Belgrade           10
  Kosovo                               15
Sierra Leone:  Freetown                25
Solomon Islands                        15
Somalia:  Mogadishu                    20
Sri Lanka: Colombo                     15
Sudan:  Khartoum                       25
Suriname:  Paramaribo                  15
Syria:  Damascus                       15
Tajikistan:  Dushanbe                  25
Tanzania:  Dar es Salaam               25
Thailand:  Bangkok                     10
  Chiang Mai                           10
  Songkhla                             15
  Udorn                                15
Togo:  Lome                            25
Trinidad and Tobago:
  Port of Spain                         5
Tunisia:  Tunis                         5
Turkey:  Adana Incirlik                 5
  Ankara                                5
  Istanbul                             10
  Izmir-Cigli                           5
Turkmenistan:  Ashgabat                20
Uganda:  Kampala                       20
Ukraine:  Kiev                         20
Uzbekistan: Tashkent                   25
Venezuela:  Caracas                     5
Vietnam:  Hanoi                        25
  Ho Chi Minh City                     20
Yemen:  Sanaa                          25
Zambia: Lusaka                         15


1  Changes since the January 1999 publication are in boldface.

2  In addition to the differential rate shown, employees in Albania, Algeria, Bosnia-Herzegovina (except Sarajevo), Burundi, Iraq, Lebanon, Kosovo, Serbia-Montenegro and Somalia receive a 25 percent "danger pay" allowance, employees in Central African Republic; and Chechnya Province of Russia receive a 20 percent "danger pay" allowance, and employees in Bosnia-Herzegovina (Sarajevo), Colombia; Liberia, Pakistan (Sindh Province (Incl. Karachi), Peru; Belgrade, Sudan, Tajikistan and Uganda (Kampala) receive a 15 percent "danger pay" allowance.

Note: The cities listed in the table are selected important posts, including all capital cities, where hardship differentials are paid. A complete listing of locations with hardship differential for Federal civilian employees can be found in Section 920 of the Department of State Standardized Regulations (Government Civilians, Foreign Areas), available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402.

[end of document]


Indexes of Living Costs Abroad | Quarters Allowances |
Hardship Differentials | Technical Notes

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Office of Allowances | State Department