Thailand

13. Foreign Direct Investment and Foreign Portfolio Investment Statistics

Table 2: Key Macroeconomic Data, U.S. FDI in Host Country/Economy
	Host Country Statistical source*		USG or international statistical source		USG or International Source of Data: BEA; IMF; Eurostat; UNCTAD, Other
Economic Data	Year	Amount	Year	Amount
Host Country Gross Domestic Product (GDP) ($M USD)	2019	$545,519	2018	$504,993	www.worldbank.org/en/country
Foreign Direct Investment	Host Country Statistical source*		USG or international statistical source		USG or international Source of data: BEA; IMF; Eurostat; UNCTAD, Other
U.S. FDI in partner country ($M USD, stock positions)	2018	$16,233	2018	$17,667	BEA data available at https://www.bea.gov/international/direct-investment-and-multinational-enterprises-comprehensive-data
Host country’s FDI in the United States ($M USD, stock positions)	2018	$7,918	2018	$2,375	BEA data available at https://www.bea.gov/international/direct-investment-and-multinational-enterprises-comprehensive-data
Total inbound stock of FDI as % host GDP	N/A	N/A	2018	48.9%	https://unctad.org/en/Pages/DIAE/ World%20Investment%20Report/ Country-Fact-Sheets.aspx

Table 3: Sources and Destination of FDI
Direct Investment from/in Counterpart Economy Data
From Top Five Sources/To Top Five Destinations (US Dollars, Millions)
Inward Direct Investment			Outward Direct Investment
Total Inward	$238,620	100%	Total Outward	$135,920	100%
Japan	$86,810	36.4%	China, P.R.: Hong Kong	$24,157	17.8%
Singapore	$33,066	13.9%	Singapore	$14,797	10.9%
China, P.R.: Hong Kong	$23,354	9.8%	Mauritius	$10,367	7.6%
United States	$16,234	6.8%	Netherlands	$9,033	6.6%
Netherlands	$15,646	6.6%	United States	$7,918	5.8%
“0” reflects amounts rounded to +/- USD 500,000.

Table 4: Sources of Portfolio Investment
Portfolio Investment Assets
Top Five Partners (Millions, US Dollars)
Total			Equity Securities			Total Debt Securities
All Countries	$56,517	100%	All Countries	$28,688	100%	All Countries	$27,829	100%
Luxembourg	$7,944	14%	Luxembourg	$7,323	25%	Japan	$2,824	10%
United States	$8,030	14%	United States	$5,772	20%	China, P.R. Mainland	$2,974	11%
Ireland	$3,916	7%	Ireland	$3,888	14%	Laos DPR	$2,853	10%
China, P.R.: Mainland	3,306	6%	Singapore	$3,561	12%	United States	$2,258	8%
Singapore	$4,213	7%	China, P.R.: Hong Kong	$1,837	6%	China, P.R.: Hong Kong	$1,399	5%